Ma Hawaiʻi nei i loaʻa ai ka ikaika loa o nā kānāwai i pili i nā ilina kuʻuna, akā, wahi a nā mea kau kānāwai, he pono ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kiaʻi ʻana i nā wahi pana ma nā ʻāina lehulehu ʻole. 

Kā ka luna hoʻoponopono nota: Unuhi ʻia na Ākea Kahikina. Click here to read this article in English.

Ke hui pū nei ʻo Civil Beat me ka polokalamu ʻoihana haʻilono a ke Kulanui o Hawaiʻi no ka haʻilono ʻana i pili i ke kau ʻahaʻōlelo. E hoʻopuka pū ʻia ana nā moʻolelo ma Ka Leo, ka nūpepa haumāna kulanui. 

Maliʻa paha, inā ʻike kekahi ʻona ʻāina ma Hawaiʻi i ka noho ʻana o nā iwi kānaka ma kona ʻāina, akā, makemake naʻe ʻo ia e kūʻai ʻia aku ia ʻāina, e koi ʻia ka haʻi ʻana i ka mea kūʻai mai, o uku ʻia auaneʻi ka uku hoʻopaʻi. 

Aia ʻelua pila ke kali nei i ka pūlima ʻia ʻana e ke kiaʻāina, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Senate Bill 2591 me Senate Bill 3154, a pili ia mau pila i ke kuleana o ka ʻona ʻāina nāna i ʻike leʻa, he iwi kanaka ko ka ʻāina e kūʻai ʻia aku ana. He $1,000 ka uku hoʻopaʻi ke hōʻike ʻole ʻia ka ʻike noho iwi, a he $20,000 a emi aku ka uku hoʻopaʻi ke hoʻololi iki ʻia ka waiwai o ia ʻāina. 

  • Civil Beat stories ma ka ʻōlelo Hawaiʻi

Ua kanu ʻia nā aliʻi ma nā wahi huna i mea e kūpale ai nā kino mai nā hoa paio lili loa, ka mea nāna e makeʻe i nā iwi, ke koena o ka mana, wahi a ka Department of Land And Natural Resources State Historic Preservation Division. Ma o kēia hana kuʻuna, loaʻa nā iwi kupuna i ʻō, i ʻaneʻi ma ka pae ʻāina i kēia wā. 

“ʻAʻole pili kēia i ka hulikoehana wale nō,” wahi a Keʻōpū Reelitz, ka luna hoʻopaipai ma ke Keʻena Kuleana Hawaiʻi. “ʻO kā mākou hana, ʻo ia nō ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ka ʻāina kahiko loa a me nā kūpuna i noho ma laila no nā hanauna he nui.” 

Ua hāpai aʻe ʻo Kenekoa Maile Shimabukuro iā SB 2591. Wahi āna, loaʻa kekahi mau kānāwai mālama koehana, akā, wahi a kekahi OHA Burial Sites Working Group ma kekahi hōʻike ma ka makahiki 2023, he mau hakahaka a he nele kumu waiwai ko laila. 

Loaʻa ʻē iā Hawaiʻi kekahi o nā kānāwai ikaika loa i pili i ka ilina ma ʻAmelika, wahi a Kamakana Ferreira, he luna loea hoʻokō kānāwai ma OHA, akā, ʻo ka pilikia ma laila, ʻo ia nō ka hoʻokō kānāwai. Ma lalo o ke kānāwai kūikawā, wahi āna, hiki i nā ʻona ʻāina ke hana e like me ka makemake ma nā ʻāina iwi kūpuna. 

“Emi aku ka ʻoʻoleʻa o nā kānāwai no nā ʻona ʻāina iwi kūpuna a me ko lākou makemake,” wahi a Ferreira. 

ʻĀnō, ke ʻike ʻia ka iwi kanaka, kāhea aku ka ʻona ʻāina iā DLNR, wahi a Ferreira. A laila, e hoʻouna ʻia kekahi mea noiʻi no ka nānā ʻana i ia iwi. Mai laila aku, e kāhea aku ana paha nā mākaʻi a me ka ʻaha iwi kūpuna a me OHA.

“He koʻikoʻi ka hōʻike ʻana mai i kēia ʻikepili, keu hoʻi no nā ʻona ʻāina hou i hoihoi i kēlā ʻāina,” wahi a Ferreira, “no ka mea, he mea ia e hoʻololi aku i kā lākou hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻāina a me ka waiwai o ia ʻāina.” 

Ua kākoʻo ʻia kēia papahana e ka ʻOhana o Harry Nathaniel, Levani Lipton, ka ʻOhana Mar, a me Lisa Kleissner.

Support Independent, Unbiased News

Civil Beat is a nonprofit, reader-supported newsroom based in Hawaiʻi. When you give, your donation is combined with gifts from thousands of your fellow readers, and together you help power the strongest team of investigative journalists in the state.

Every little bit helps. Will you join us?

 

About the Author